The Man Who Loved Unicorns

The museum of Ole Worm (1558-1654) was thenarhwhal tusks. Strangely enough he himself could
very first museum in Denmark. It was filled withnot shake off some other superstitious beliefs
every kind of exotica from old fossils to stuffedabout unicorns. One of them was that the horns
animals and a large part of these objects existsof these admittedly non-existent animals could
even today. As he was obsessed by collectingheal people when poisoned. To prove that the
artifacts of all kinds his museum is rich in details.legend spoke the truth he set out to poison pets
Nothing seems too little or too shallow for him.for then feeding them ground-up narhwal tusks in
For instance, he was interested in lemmings andorder to save them. According to his reports
succeeded in establishing the fact that they werethey did indeed survive being poisoned when fed
in truth rodents. The old, alternate opinion, whichnarhwal tusks.
still was very popular, was that they simplyPerhaps it is this experiment which earned him H.P.
generated by the air. Another old myth thatLovecraft's notorious character Olaus Wormius
concerned him was the one about the birds ofwho translated the "Grimoire the Necronomicon"
paradise which were supposed not to have anyfrom Arabic into Latin. This literary character is
feet. Once again he proved that the myth did notrather creepy, which Ole Worm does not seem
tell the truth as they indeed had feet. This he didto have been.
by drawing them.When he died from a bladder-disorder his rich
However, his most illustrious exploit was the onecollection of exotica was sold to the Danish king,
of unicorns. The legend went that they wereFrederik III, who turned it into the basis for "The
magical animals, but he determined that they didRoyal Kunstkammer". This collection of historical
not exist which was quite logical as nobody hadartifacts may still be seen today as part of the
ever seen them. He also established the truth thatZoological Museum in Copenhagen.
their famed, magical horns were nothing but