Researching Your Genealogy: Start with Living Family Members

A number of resources exist which can help youFrancis Isaac Barrott, that he had lived and died in
research your family heritage. If you're lucky, oneWorcester, Massachusetts, and that he had
of the best resources is close at hand: your ownactually worked as a maintenance man at City
family. Stories passed down from generation toHall. I contacted the records department of the
generation contain nuggets of information that cancity of Worcester looking for any records of
help you begin your search. Names of yourFrancis Isaac Barrott, and found nothing. Later, I
parents and grandparents, and their parents, canobtained my mother's father's death certificate
take you back three or four generations. Don't(he had died at the relatively young age of 37)
ignore spouses of family relatives; not only doand discovered that his father had signed his own
their personal stories add to the flavor of familyson's death certificate - as "Frank R. Barrott".
history, sometimes the spouse of a familyOnce you've gleaned as much as you can from
member - particularly the wife of a male relative -living relatives, it's time to access public records.
knows more about your family's history than theBirth and death records, deeds, and military
relative does.records are among those available for research,
Interview your family members to see what theyas are U.S. Census records, from the years 1790
know about family history. The older members inup to 1930 (by law, census records cannot be
particular may have knowledge of your familyreleased to the public for 75 years). When
tree for generations, as well as what thesesearching census records, start with the latest
ancestors did for a living, where they lived, whencensus and move backward; this way you may
and how they died, and personal stories they'rebe able to track the changes in family
more than willing to hand down to anothercircumstances back through the years.
generation. If you have birth or death certificatesSearching public records has become a lot easier
among family records, you're in luck; birthsince the introduction of the Internet. A popular
certificates will contain a birth date, name ofsoftware program available online, Ancestry.com,
parents, and location of birth. The place of birth inallows you to build your family tree and search
particular will give you a clue as to where to lookU.S. Census databases and other public records.
for further information.A lot of books are available to help you on your
Be aware that family recollections can be wrong.family search. One of the best is Genealogy 101:
A couple personal experiences: My middle name isHow to Trace Your Family's History and Heritage,
May, which was given to me in honor of myby Barbara Renick in association with the National
father's aunt who raised him. My parents endedGenealogical Society (Rutledge Hill Press, 2003).
up being upset when they found out later thatRenick offers an organized approach to
my aunt's name wasn't May, it was really Mary.genealogical research that will save you a lot of
But it doesn't stop there: while I was researchingfalse starts.
my aunt's death I came across her obituary inIf you've been thinking for a while about beginning
the local newspaper, and it turns out her namea serious search into your family's background,
wasn't May or Mary - it was Ruth!don't put it off. Your best resource, your older
Meanwhile, on my mother's side of the family, itfamily members, is a finite resource. Once they
was well known that her grandfather's name waspass on, their knowledge is gone forever.