Jane Austen's Sardonic Wit

There are times when I think Jane Austen andtogether in society, that are not written down.
her character Lizzie Bennet (Pride and Prejudice)Many of Jane's letters were destroyed after her
are more similar than one might at first think. Indeath by well-meaning relatives, leaving us bereft
letters to her sister Cassandra, Jane revealsof perhaps hundreds of juicy quotes that should
instances of caustic observations and remarkshave both appalled and delighted us. This is an
(aimed at provoking a few gleeful snickers) whichunmitigated shame. But here are more:
are reminiscent of Miss Bennet, and almost"I expect a very stupid Ball, there will be nobody
downright nasty. Jane was not only a family wit,worth dancing with, & nobody worth talking
however, but subscribed to THE " family wit"--theto but Catherine; for I believe Mrs. Lefroy will not
justification behind the tongue-in-cheekbe there; Lucy is to go..."
observations that we all so love in JA. This" I do not want people to be very agreeable, as it
justification, I believe, found its expression in Mr.saves me the trouble of liking them a great deal."
Bennet and Lizzie--but I get ahead of myself.On another occasion Jane is writing some very
It is not surprising that Jane disliked some of herwelcome news regarding the future promotions
acquaintance-- don't we all? But the degree toof her and Cassandra's two brothers who are
which she is unsympathetic makes us wonder if itserving in the Navy: She starts with: "I have got
was just to garner a laugh, or if her antipathiessome pleasant news for you which I am eager to
ran even deeper-a surprising conjecture for onecommunicate,...." and then shares the news. Her
who showed such great depth of understandingnext sentence is just so, well--Jane. She says, "
of human frailty in her novels. Let me share aThere! I may now finish my letter and go and
few of the little pokes she took at others, which,hang myself, for I am sure I can neither write nor
mean in nature or not, do make one laugh. Jane,do anything which will not appear insipid to you
ever the wit, is fabulously expressive.after this."
"Lizzie Bond is just apprenticed to Miss Small, soIt was important to her to be amusing,
we may hope to see her able to spoil gowns in ainformative or entertaining, besides merely
few years."keeping in touch with her much-loved sibling. The
JA 1 Dec, 1798 to CassandraAustens were intelligent people, and goodness of
"Mrs. Hall, of Sherborne, was brought to bedcharacter, though expected, was not emphasized
yesterday of a dead child, some weeks beforeto the point where it would discourage such
she expected, owing to a fright. I suppose shedelectably sassy thoughts. To some degree, this
happened unawares to look at her husband."was a reflection of the times, as letter writing
"I believe I never told you that Mrs. Coulthard andwas considered an art, and wit a virtue. But Jane
Anne, late of Manydown, are both dead, and bothis not trying to form the perfect letter; she is
died in childbed. We have not regaled Mary withwriting to her sister with whom she was intimate
this news." [Mary was Jane's sister-in-law, whoand honest.
was expecting at the time. Not to tell her was aIntimations of Eternal Wit
kindness, but the way she words it here isIntimations of the Austen's familial influence of
definitely a "poke."]attitudes are seen in the Bennet family when
Note that she doesn't say, "sad news", or "poorLizzie is in her father's study, and Mr. Bennet is
Mrs. Coulthard and Anne." This is the real Jane,vastly amused by a letter which purports that Mr.
speaking unguardedly to her sister and making noDarcy is planning to offer for Elizabeth. "Are you
effort to "sound nice" for anyone else. She wouldnot amused?" he asks, expecting his daughter to
probably have told the news quite differently tojoin in his appreciation of what he believes to be
other ears. But this is the point: that within Jane'signorant misinformation. Listen carefully to his next
family, one was quite expected to be a bit, well,words: "Is that not what we live for?" he asks,
cynical. Would the word, 'jaded' be going too far?completely in earnest. "To laugh at others and in
Perhaps. Jane wanted to amuse her sister in herour turn, be laughed at as well?" Lizzie nods
letters, and no doubt Cassandra is shaking herweakly in agreement--she has always agreed with
head with us, a knowing smile on her lips as shethis in the past--but she is not at all in the state
reads, but there is a very real streak ofof mind to either laugh or be laughed at, anymore.
unrepentant glee in JA's treatment of someThis penchant for garnering a laugh at other's
people.expense is so ingrained that when Mr. Darcy visits
Here's another snippet:Lizzie (after the scandal involving Lydia and
"Charles Powlett gave a dance on Thursday, toWickham is famous), she guesses that he has
the great disturbance of all his neighbours, ofcome "to triumph over her." No other motivation
course, who, you know, take a most livelyseems possible to her, when in fact, Mr. Darcy is
interest in the state of his finances, and live inthere to do anything but.
hopes of his being soon ruined."Back to our author. At the end of a letter to her
In this case it is Mr. Powlett's neighbors that Janesister which she has written on Christmas Day,
takes a stab at, but it must be noted that she1798, Jane says, "You deserve a longer letter
does so with such sarcasm as to underscore herthan this; but it is my unhappy fate seldom to
exaggeration. She is having fun while she writes,treat people so well as they deserve.... God bless
and one can only imagine all the little such gemsyou!"
and observations the two sisters shared whenAnd yet, Jane, we love you anyway.