15 Resources For Tracing Your Family Ancestry

u're like me, when you were young, looking6. Census data. After 1840 the Census collected
beyond your mother and father to find outage, place of birth, occupation, personal wealth,
where you came from just wasn't important.education, spouse, children, hired hands, and even
Well, I've found that the older you get, the moreimmigration information. Copies of the original
important your ancestry becomes. I'm not suredecennial census forms from 1790 through 1930
why. Maybe I have a broader perspective onare available on microfilm for research at the U.S.
things now. Maybe I'm just curious as to whetherNational Archives and Records Administration in
there was nobility in my family. Perhaps I'mWashington, DC ( at Archives regional centers,
looking for some closet skeletons.and at select Federal depository libraries
Whatever my reasons, I do find tracing mythroughout the United States.
ancestry fascinating. It is so interesting to learn7. Naturalizations records.
about other people--how they lived, what theyFor Pre-1906 Naturalizations:
did, who they knew. But I've also learned alongContact the State Archives for the state where
the way that most people haven't a clue whatthe naturalization occurred to request a search of
resources are available to them beyond the usualstate, county, and local courts records.
- interviewing family, checking birth certificatesContact the NARA regional facility that serves the
and newspapers, etc.state where naturalization occurred to request a
So here I've compiled a list of 25 resources yousearch of Federal court records.
should take advantage of if you're really seriousFor Naturalizations After 1906:
about finding out "where you came from."After 1906, the courts forwarded copies of
1. The obvious, of course, is interviewing familynaturalizations to the Immigration and
members; not only mom and dad, but aunts,Naturalization Service (INS). Naturalizations from
uncles, distant cousins. Start by drawing a quickFederal Courts are held in the NARA's regional
family tree going back just two generations andfacilities for the Federal courts for their area.
start making calls or sending mail or emails. HereLearn more:
are some of the basic things you'll want to know:8. Grave sites. Headstones will give dates and
Complete names (married and maiden names)possible family names.
Addresses throughout their live9. Libraries. Here you'll find newspaper articles
Birth records(look for obituaries, and birth and marriage
Military service (when and where)announcements) and books on local history (what
Marriage records (even attendants, if possible)was taking place during their life). Many libraries
Property records (state and county)can be accessed online. You will also find
Burial records (where)genealogy information in several libraries, the Allen
Old pictures, especially if they have names andCounty Public Library in Indiana having the second
dateslargest genealogical collection in the US. Another
2. Family bibles. While it doesn't seem to be such agood source is the Family History Library in Salt
common practice these days, in the past, familiesLake City, UT.
kept their bible forever, often keeping record of10. Genealogy message boards. Google "genealogy
family members, births, marriages, and deaths onmessage boards" and join in--you'll find a wealth of
pages within the bible.information available!
3. Old family letters. Once again, with technology,11. Military records. You'll find several sources
we've all but lost the art of letter writing (whatonline, including NARA (
will our own children and grand children have to12. High school and college yearbooks. These
look back on in years to come?). But oldersources can help locate a relative or provide other
generations tended to preserve letters ofresources for your search. Check online.
importance. These letters can oftentimes be of13. Family pedigrees. These are family groups
great value in tracing your ancestry. They mayalready linked in a computer system. Accessing an
contain important dates, facts, and places that willindividual's family group sheet in a linked pedigree
be of help. Check return addresses andwill also give you access to all of the records that
postmarks for information.are linked to that individual. Two great sources
4. Legal documents are a great resource. Suchare Kindred Connections ( and the Family History
documents include deeds (property addresses),Library (
wills (names of kin you may not have known14. U.S. Immigration records. Two great sources
about), marriage licenses (note the witnesses),are Ellis Island Records ( and (
birth certificates, voter registration, adoption15. Social Security Death Index. This is a database
records, and even judgements. Your search forof people whose deaths were reported to the
these documents should begin with state andSocial Security Administration (SSA) beginning
county records.about 1962. The best source is (
5. What about associations your ancestors mayNow that you're all grown up and interested in
have belonged to? These would include churches,finding your "roots", these 15 resources should get
clubs, veterans groups and lodges, all of whichyou well on your way. It'll be a fun and rewarding
may be able to provide background informationadventure.
for your search.