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Article #130: 15 Resources For Tracing Your Family Ancestry

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If you're like me, when you were young, 6.Census data. After 1840 the Census
looking beyond your mother and father to collected age, place of birth,
find out where you came from just wasn't occupation, personal wealth, education,
important. spouse, children, hired hands, and even
Well, I've found that the older you get, immigration information. Copies of the
the more important your ancestry becomes. original decennial census forms from 1790
I'm not sure why. Maybe I have a through 1930 are available on microfilm
broader perspective on things now. Maybe for research at the U.S. National
I'm just curious as to whether there was Archives and Records Administration in
nobility in my family. Perhaps I'm Washington, DC ( at Archives regional
looking for some closet skeletons. centers, and at select Federal depository
Whatever my reasons, I do find tracing my libraries throughout the United States.
ancestry fascinating. It is so 7.Naturalizations records.
interesting to learn about other For Pre-1906 Naturalizations:
people--how they lived, what they did, Contact the State Archives for the state
who they knew. But I've also learned where the naturalization occurred to
along the way that most people haven't a request a search of state, county, and
clue what resources are available to them local courts records.
beyond the usual - interviewing family, Contact the NARA regional facility that
checking birth certificates and serves the state where naturalization
newspapers, etc. occurred to request a search of Federal
So here I've compiled a list of 25 court records.
resources you should take advantage of if For Naturalizations After 1906:
you're really serious about finding out After 1906, the courts forwarded copies
"where you came from." of naturalizations to the Immigration and
1.The obvious, of course, is interviewing Naturalization Service (INS).
family members; not only mom and dad, but Naturalizations from Federal Courts are
aunts, uncles, distant cousins. Start by held in the NARA's regional facilities
drawing a quick family tree going back for the Federal courts for their area.
just two generations and start making Learn more:
calls or sending mail or emails. Here 8.Grave sites. Headstones will give
are some of the basic things you'll want dates and possible family names.
to know: 9.Libraries. Here you'll find newspaper
Complete names (married and maiden names) articles (look for obituaries, and birth
Addresses throughout their live and marriage announcements) and books on
Birth records local history (what was taking place
Military service (when and where) during their life). Many libraries can
Marriage records (even attendants, if be accessed online. You will also find
possible) genealogy information in several
Property records (state and county) libraries, the Allen County Public
Burial records (where) Library in Indiana having the second
Old pictures, especially if they have largest genealogical collection in the
names and dates US. Another good source is the Family
2.Family bibles. While it doesn't seem History Library in Salt Lake City, UT.
to be such a common practice these days, 10.Genealogy message boards. Google
in the past, families kept their bible "genealogy message boards" and join
forever, often keeping record of family in--you'll find a wealth of information
members, births, marriages, and deaths on available!
pages within the bible. 11.Military records. You'll find several
3.Old family letters. Once again, with sources online, including NARA (
technology, we've all but lost the art of 12.High school and college yearbooks.
letter writing (what will our own These sources can help locate a relative
children and grand children have to look or provide other resources for your
back on in years to come?). But older search. Check online.
generations tended to preserve letters of 13.Family pedigrees. These are family
importance. These letters can oftentimes groups already linked in a computer
be of great value in tracing your system. Accessing an individual's family
ancestry. They may contain important group sheet in a linked pedigree will
dates, facts, and places that will be of also give you access to all of the
help. Check return addresses and records that are linked to that
postmarks for information. individual. Two great sources are
4.Legal documents are a great resource. Kindred Connections ( and the Family
Such documents include deeds (property History Library (
addresses), wills (names of kin you may 14.U.S. Immigration records. Two great
not have known about), marriage licenses sources are Ellis Island Records ( and (
(note the witnesses), birth certificates, 15.Social Security Death Index. This is
voter registration, adoption records, and a database of people whose deaths were
even judgements. Your search for reported to the Social Security
these documents should begin with state Administration (SSA) beginning about
and county records. 1962. The best source is (
5.What about associations your ancestors Now that you're all grown up and
may have belonged to? These would interested in finding your "roots", these
include churches, clubs, veterans groups 15 resources should get you well on your
and lodges, all of which may be able to way. It'll be a fun and rewarding
provide background information for your adventure.
search.






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